From: "J. Walter Plinge" <b.ob@accesinternet.com>
Date: Fri, 23 Feb 2001 12:27:30
Subject: Money divides Trade into Two Parts


FREE TRADE AND FIAT MONEY FUN

        _________________________
       

Money divides Trade into Two Parts
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Instead of making trades directly, apples for oranges for instance, where things are about as clear as they can be, Money divides trade into two parts; one of Earning Money and the second of Spending Money.

Consider Barter:
A trader such as Marco Polo might leave his home with a string of colorful glass beads in search of exotic goods. Suppose he finds himself in India and he trades his beads for a flask of safron. When Marco returns home he could use this rare safron to buy many times the amount of glass beads than he had started with. And the trader in India would also be able to trade his or her new glass beads for many times the amount of safron originally spent. Both sides benefit.

Now consider the African spinach farmer. Modern technology can put the spinach farmer in touch with buyers in Europe or the US who already know where the cheapest spinach in the world is to be found. If spinach is selling for $4 a bushel, the buyer might, if he or she is feeling benevolent, offer $4.02 per bushel.

If the trade goes through, the buyer in the North will be able to exchange his or her new purchase for many times the original investment and the African farmer will be able to trade his or her newfound fiat Money for . . .  nothing more than the value of the spinach they just sold. Marco Polo would not like this deal. This is a raw deal. Some would call it “shrewd business” but that only goes to demonstrate the extent of moral and ethical degradation of the North.

Trade is about trading that which is abundant or exotic in one area for the same in another area, to the benefit of both parties. Money is abundant in New York; spinach is abundant in Africa. But the New Yorker never quite offers up his Money in the same abundant fashion that the African offers her (or his) spinach. Money just doesn't work that way, especially when the illusion is created that money is scarce - and it will ALWAYS be scarce at the bottom of the Trickle Down Fiat currency
systems we now use. Money also clouds the issue because it is infinitely divisable. International traders even divide pennies into fractions to appear more precise. This makes them feel good, but really, it's just a con.

Interestingly it is the African who caves in to the power of Money, when it is the African who holds the real power. New York for instance has a three day supply of food at any given time. If food growers held out for reasonable prices, New Yorkers would quickly be eating Federal Reserve notes for survival. But that has never happened yet. Such is the power of Money.

Money also confuses trade because it  divides trade into two parts. The Southern farmer’s attention is distracted by the Money in the same way that the bull is distracted by the red cape. They miss the point. The farmers see the Money as the end of the trade when it is actually only half the trade. If they saw the trade for what it was - a bushel of spinach for a bushel of spinach plus two cents - they might be less inclined to trade.

Money manipulation has been going on in Southern nations for hundreds of years and in that time Southerners have been conditioned to a totally false understanding of the value of Money. The switch to fiat money (with no commodity backing like gold or silver) 30 years ago, has only made things worse.

Barter is more clear. If the spinach farmer were to trade his (or her) product for, say, carotts, the value would be more transparent; if s/he was offered 5 carotts for a bushel of spinach, his or her suspiscions might be roused. But that kind of clarity is not available when money is used. The farmer compares her (or his) spinach to $4.01 from this buyer and $4.03 from that buyer, when the actual value may be closer $7 or $12 a bushel.

When one considers the developmental loans that the North makes to the South, through the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, things get worse. Usually the interest payments mean that two to three times the amount of the original loan must be paid by the South. The net result then becomes: the farmer pays two or three bushels of spinach for what is essentially one bushel of spinach — and when the structural adjustments program devalues the African currency, the net result then becomes: the farmer pays four or six bushels of spinach for what is essentially one bushel of spinach.

To the New York businessman there is no degree of inequity that is unconscionable.

Classical economists will say that this is the nature of the market and the market is infallible. In truth, it is the nature of Fiat Money and it's ability to decieve and manipluate. The chant of "free markets" and "free trade" tell only half of the story. It is a simple rule of economic life that markets consist of Labor, Merchandise and Money. When one of those is restricted, there is no free market. 

When the labor force is fixed in one place and cannot move freely,  by passport and visa laws; when refugees are turned away because they are "economic migrants" it is just connery to suggest that Money (and merchandise) should move freely without borders in the name of "free markets."  It is not a "free market" when the labor market is under constraints. The chant of "free trade" by economists is bogus, self-serving and nasty and when economists and educators fail to present the whole story of free trade to students or to the public, they are a part of that nastiness.

Here is a link to a terrific example of that nastiness by Dr. Edward Flaherty, College of Charleston. "Does Trade With Poor Countries Hurt The US"  http://members.home.net/flaherty15/poor.htm 

One hardly has to read an article with a title like ''Does Trading With Poor Countries Hurt the U.S.?'' to get a whif of the distortion of reality it might contain. This is a masterpiece of half-truths straight from the "Doctoral" program of the U.S. educational system. It describes a fanciful world where manual laborers in the US earn $10 per hour and shoes cost $10 a pair. If you liked Alice in Wonderland, you'll LOVE this.

Cheers
Walt
b.ob@accesinternet.com